Monday, October 18, 2010

31. Mexico 8 Reales 1896



Country of Origin: Mexico
Denomination: 8 Reales
Reference: KM 377.10
Population: 9,327,000
Mint: Mexico City
Category: Trade Dollars
Date: 1896
Composition: 0.9027 Silver
Weight: 27.07g
Edge: Milled

          Well, this is something different from what I usually shared here. This is probably the Mexican coins that was used for trade in Malay Peninsular which later known as Malaysia. The only reference for trade dollars that I have is The Encylopaedia of the Coins of Malaysia, Singapore and Brunei 1400 - 1967. In that reference, this coins is being included inside section of "Foreign Coins Used In The Malay Peninsular and Borneo". But unfortunately only 8 Reales of 1891 is included in the book. I am not sure whether this 1896 version is included in the same category.

         Below is the text from the reference by S. Singh;
    Mexico achieved independence from Spain in 1821. Gradually the various mints in Mexico stopped the striking of the 8 Reales silver dollars for Spain.
   Around 1825 the 8 Reales of the Republic of Mexico were introduced into the Malay Peninsular. They gradually replaced the earlier Spanish colonial silver dollars (8 Reales). This was followed by the One Peso silver coins of Mexico.
     By Order of Her Majesty the Queen in Council of 21st October 1890, the Mexican silver dollar (8 Reales, Peso) were declared the standard coin of the Colony of the Straits Settlements. The standard weight of the Mexican dollar was fixed at 417.74 grains or 27.070 grammes with a silver content of millesimal fineness of 902.7 fine. To allow for a small margin of wear, the minimum weight of the Mexican dollar was to be not less than 413.563 grains of 26.799 grammes.
      The 8 Reales and Peso silver coins of Mexico depicting an eagle seated on a cactus plant with its wings outstretched were locally known by various names i.e 'Ringgit Garoda', 'Ringgit Gerdun', 'Ringgit Burong' (bird ringgit or dollar)
     The Mexican 8 Reales and One Peso coins depicting a liberty cap superimposed on resplendant rays of the sun on the obverse and the eagle on the reverse were also known as 'Ringgit Janek'. This obverse design looked similar to the shell of a sea urchin (janek) - Echineis - with long black brittle spines which is commonly found on the shores of Malaysia. 'Ringgit Janek' was an alternate name for 'Ringgit Garoda' or 'Ringgit Burong'. In certain places, these coins were also known as 'Ringgit Matahari' (sun ringgit or dollar)
     By the Straits Settlements (Coinage) Order 1903 dated 25th June 1903, the Mexican silver dollars (8 Reales, Peso) were declared non legal tender in the Straits Settlements and demonetised with effect from 31st August 1904.

      As a proof of authenticity, usually trade dollars will be stamped by traders. This stamp marks are more known as chop marks. A trade dollar with chop marks will have lower grading, but for me they are more valuable, since the chop marks are part of the coins' life and they are genuine too.
     In my images below, at first I thought that my coin has only 2 chop marks, but interestingly to me, there is another one right on the cap. Nice spot to chop.
   You know our Ringgit right? Do you know this Ringgit?



chop marks of the coins

Saturday, October 16, 2010

30. Straits Settlements Emergency Issues 10 Cents


1st Note




2nd Note


Country of Origin: Straits Settlements
Denomination: Ten Cents
Prefixes: A/8 58991  A/8 20364
Dimension: 118mm x 74mm
Reference: Pick .6c
Category: Emergency Issue Notes

Date: Unknown / 25/2/1920
Sign(s): Treasurer of Straits Settlements, A.M Pountney
Watermark(s): None


Design & Print: Government Survey Office, Kuala Lumpur, Federated of Malay States
Extra Note: Printed on cardboard paper

        These are my pair of A/8 notes of Straits Settlements, both on poor grades. This issuance is called emergency issue because due to shortage of subsidiary coinage in the latter part of World War 1. These low value notes, signed by Treasurer and Acting Treasurer were issued between 1917 to 1920. Interestingly, the date of issuance was printed on the back of each notes, making this issue has a lot of dates variety, another burden to us collector.

      The front of the note feature the British Royal Arms with the main inscription "The Government of the Straits Settlements Promise to pay the bearer on demand at Singapore Ten Cents Local Currency for value received" below it. The value of Ten Cents was printed in languages of Jawi, Tamil, Chinese and English at the four corners withing the double borders.

      Bearing the Treasurer's sign, and plus poor grades, I acquired these notes for a very cheap price. Obviously the one with Acting Treasurer's sign and better grades requires more $$, and in my case, more more luck.

   I personally like the combination colors of green and yellow in this note. I wish I can possess an uncirculated piece of this note to more appreciate its beauty. A perfect birthday gift for me perhaps?

reference: http://malaysianbanknotes.blogspot.com

Wednesday, October 13, 2010

29. Malaya 50 Cents 1941




Country of Origin: Malaya (Now a part of Malaysia)Year: 1941
Denomination: 50 Cents
Prefixes: A/27 957979
Dimension: 120mm x 80 mm
References: 
Category: Normal Circulation Notes
Sign(s): Chairman of the Commissioners, H. Weisberg
Vignette/Portrait: King George VI
Design & Print: Thomas de la Rue & CoWatermarks: no watermarksExtra Note: Variety of B10c according to K.N Boon (2008)

       Hi and good morning to all collectors out there. I want to share my own collection of 50 cents note from Malaya.

    Due to some unknown reasons, there are many varieties of this note. The most obvious one is with the jawi letters on the bottom left of the obverse of the note. Only one of the four varieties includes an alif after mim in the lima spelling. Big chance is that the engraver just realised that the spelling was wrong. He or she sure was a meticulous person. Unfortunately my baby here is among the variety which gives lowest value. Now I am on a mission to complete all four varieties.

    I personally adore our old notes rather than the current one (specifically the newest RM50). They are so rich with details and design compare to the current notes. Try clicking on my images above, hardly we can see any large empty spot. Do you like our current notes' design?